1861–1865 - Civil War

Major General Francis J. Herron was a prominent Union officer who served in the Trans-Mississippi and Western Theaters of the American Civil War and commanded the Army of the Frontier in 1863.

Key facts about Major General Francis J. Herron, a prominent Union officer who served in the Trans-Mississippi and Western Theaters of the American Civil War and commanded the Army of the Frontier in 1863.

Henry “Harry” Heth (1825–1899) was a General in the Confederate Army during the American Civil War. Heth is most well known for sending some of his men into the town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania on the morning of July 1, 1863, initiating the Battle of Gettysburg.

High Bridge Battle facts, including dates, location, casualties, leaders, who won, and more interesting facts you might not know. This fact sheet provides a quick overview of the battle and is for kids doing research and students preparing for the AP U.S. History (APUSH) exam.

The Battle of High Bridge took place in Prince Edward and Cumberland Counties, Virginia on April 6 and 7, 1865, during the Appomattox Campaign.

A.P. Hill was a prominent Confederate general during the American Civil War whose quarrelsome relationships with superior officers sometimes detracted from his battlefield accomplishments.

APUSH Definition — AP Hill (1825–1865) was an officer in the Confederate Army during the Civil War. He is most well-known for being one of Robert E. Lee's most-trusted officers.

Daniel Harvey Hill was a prominent general officer who led Confederate forces in the eastern and western theaters of the American Civil War.

Key facts about Daniel Harvey Hill (aka D.H. Hill), a prominent general officer who led Confederate forces in the eastern and western theaters of the American Civil War.

John Bell Hood was a pugnacious Confederate general who was known for his battlefield bravery during the American Civil War.

APUSH Definition — John Bell Hood (1831–1879) was an officer in the Confederate Army during the Civil War. He gained a reputation as an excellent field commander during the Peninsula Campaign and Second Battle of Bull Run and is known for being the youngest man to achieve the rank of full general in the Confederate Army.

Joseph Hooker was a prominent Union officer who commanded the Army of the Potomac from January 26, 1863 to June 28, 1863 during the American Civil War.

APUSH Definition — Joseph Hooker (1814–1879) was an officer in the United States Army during the Civil War. He was given the nickname “Fighting Joe Hooker” for his efforts at the Battle of Williamsburg but is most well-known for his defeat at the Battle of Chancellorsville.

Key facts about the Battle of Hoover's Gap.

Fought from June 24 to 26, 1863, the Battle of Hoover's Gap was the decisive engagement of Union General William Rosecrans' brilliantly executed Tullahoma Campaign that drove the Confederates out of Middle Tennessee in 1863.

Major General Oliver O. Howard, a Medal of Honor recipient, commanded Union troops in both the Eastern and Western Theaters of the American Civil War and served as the only commissioner of the Freedmen's Bureau during Reconstruction.

APUSH Definition — Oliver Otis Howard (1830–1909) was an officer in the United States Army during the Civil War. He is known for serving as the Commissioner of the Freedmen's Bureau after the war.

David Hunter was a Union general, who, as commander of the Department of the South, issued General Order Number 11, on May 9, 1862, which declared the slaves in Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina to be emancipated. President Lincoln quickly rescinded the order.

Key facts about David Hunter, a Union general, who, as commander of the Department of the South, issued General Order Number 11, on May 9, 1862, declared the slaves in Florida, Georgia, and South Carolina to be emancipated. President Lincoln quickly rescinded the order.

Stephen A. Hurlbut was a political general who had a checkered career serving in the Western Theater of the American Civil War.