1877–1900 - Gilded Age

Susan B. Anthony is frequently recognized as the most influential leader in the struggle for women's suffrage in America.

Key facts about the life of women's rights activist Susan B. Anthony

Chester Alan Arthur was the twenty-first President of the United States, from September 19, 1881–March 4, 1885, succeeding President James Garfield after his assassination.

Full Name Chester Alan Arthur Birth Date October 5, 1829 Birth Location North Fairfield, Vermont Parents William and Malvina (Stone)…

Clara Barton was an acclaimed humanitarian who is popularly known as the Angel of the Battlefield. She was the founder and first president of the American Red Cross, serving from 1881 to 1904.

Big Stick Diplomacy is the name given to President Theodore Roosevelt’s approach to foreign policy, which expanded the Monroe Doctrine.

Robert Campbell was an Irish-born Frontiersman, fur trader, and businessman. He is most famous for the years he spent trapping and exploring the American West and for various successful business ventures.

The 22nd and 24th U.S. President, Grover Cleveland is the only chief executive to serve two nonconsecutive terms in the White House.

James Abram Garfield was an American political and military leader who rose to the rank of major general in the Union army during the American Civil War, and who served as a U.S. congressman and senator before being elected as the 20th President of the United States in 1880.

Grandson of ninth U.S. President William Henry Harrison, Benjamin Harrison was the nation's twenty-third president from March 4, 1889 to March 4, 1893.

Key facts about Benjamin Harrison, twenty-third President of the United States from March 4, 1889 to March 4, 1893.

“Manifest Destiny” is the idea that Americans had a “God-given right” — a divine right — to expand across the continent, from the east coast to the west coast, from “sea to shining sea,” planting democracy, capitalism, and Christianity along the way.

William McKinley was the 25th President of the United States. McKinley also served an officer in the Union army during the Civil War, represented Ohio in the U.S. House of Representatives, and served as Governor of Ohio.

Key facts about William McKinley, Jr., twenty-fifth President of the United States.

The Monroe Doctrine is a cornerstone of America's Foreign Policy that warned against European influence in the Western Hemisphere and has been modified to justify American involvement in the region.

Lucretia Mott was an early advocate for abolition, women’s rights and Woman Suffrage. She was a member of the American Anti-Slavery Society in the 1830s and helped found the Philadelphia Anti-Slavery Society in 1833. After she met Elizabeth Cady Stanton in London, England in 1840, she became involved in the women’s rights movement and helped organize the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848.

The Presidency of Theodore Roosevelt was from September 14, 1901–March 4, 1909. He was sworn in as President after President William McKinley was assassinated in August 1901. Roosevelt finished McKinley’s term and was elected to a second term in 1904. His Presidency was marked by social and business reforms, along with the preservation of forests, landmarks, and wildlife habitats. His time in office is memorialized by his inclusion in the Mount Rushmore Memorial

APUSH Definition — Philip Sheridan (1826–1885) was an officer in the United States Army during the Civil War. He is most famous for his destruction of the Shenandoah Valley in 1864, which is known as “The Burning.” Following the war, Sheridan led campaigns against Native American Indian tribes on the Great Plains and to general in chief of the army in 1883 and general of the army in 1888.

The Spanish American War was fought between the United States and Spain. The U.S. won the short war, which took place primarily in Cuba. The outcome signaled the emergence of the United States as a global power and the end of Spain’s empire in the Americas.

Elizabeth Cady Stanton was a leading figure in the movements for abolition, women’s rights, and Woman Suffrage. She played a key role with Lucretia Mott in the Seneca Falls Convention in 1848 and is the author of “The Declaration of Sentiments,” which called for social and legal changes to the status of women. She also collaborated with Susan B. Anthony on speeches, books, and articles devoted to the Woman Suffrage Movement.